- 五蘊
- The five (sa) skandhas, pañca-skandha: also 五陰; 五衆; 五塞犍陀 The five cumulations, substances, or aggregates, i. e. the components of an intelligent being, specially a human being:(1) 色 (sa) rūpa, form, matter, the physical form related to the five organs of sense;(2) 受 (sa) vedana, reception, sensation, feeling, the functioning of the mind or senses in connection with affairs and things;(3) 想 (sa) saṃjñā, conception, or discerning; the functioning of mind in distinguishing;(4) 行 (sa) saṃskāra, the functioning of mind in its processes regarding like and dislike, good and evil, etc.;(5) 識 (sa) vijñāna, mental faculty in regard to perception and cognition, discriminative of affairs and things. The first is said to be physical, the other four mental qualities;(2),(3), and(4) are associated with mental functioning, and therefore with 心所;(5) is associated with the faculty or nature of the mind 心王 manas. Eitel gives-- form, perception, consciousness, action, knowledge. See also Keith's <Buddhist Philosophy>, 85-91.
Chinese Buddhist terms dictionary (Chinese-English). William Edward Soothil and Lewis Hodous. 2006.